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SDEWAN is implemented as CNF based on OpenWRT and it will support below functionalities:

  • Export Restful API interface to support configuration of MWAN3, Firewall & NAT, IpSec.
  • Site-to-Site tunnels across edges & edges & central orchestrators and application managers

SDEWAN Service

SDEWAN service restful API provides the capability to list available SDEWAN services, get service status and execute service operation.

Common Error code:

CodeDescription
400Bad request
401unauthorized -the security token is not provides or expired.
404resource not found

Error Response:

NameInTypeDescription
messagebodystringerror message


PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/v1/service/{service}/

Execute a operation for a service

Request: 

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    servicepathstringservice name, valid value are "mwan3", "firewall", "ipsec"
    actionbodystringaction to be executed. valid value are "start", "stop", "restart", "reload"
  • Response Example

    {
        "action": "start"
    }

Response

  • Normal response code: 200
  • Error response code: 400 (e.g. invalid action)
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    resultbodystringoperation execution result 
  • Response Example

    {
        "result": "success"
    }

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/v1/services

Lists all available sdewan services supported by SDEWAN CNF

Request: N/A

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    servicesbodyarraya list of supported service
  • Response Example
    {
        "services": ["mwan3", "firewall", "ipsec"]
    }

MWAN3

OpenWRT MWAN3 configuration includes below sections:

  • Global: common configuration special used to configure routable loopback address (for OpenWRT 18.06)
  • Interface: define how each WAN interface is tested for up/down status
  • Member: represents an interface with a metric and a weight value
  • Policy: defines how traffic is routed through the different WAN interface(s)
  • Rule: describes what traffic to match and what policy to assign for that traffic.

SDEWAN CNF will be created with Global and Interface sections initialized based on CNF allocated interfaces.

SD-EWAN MWAN3 CNF API provides support to get/create/update/delete MWAN3 Rule, Policy (with Member).

MWAN3 Policy

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/policies

Lists all defined policies

Request: N/A

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    policiesbodyarraya list of defined policies
  • Response Example

    {
        "policies": [

            {

                "name":"balanced",

                "members": [

                    {

                          "interface": "net1",

                          "metric" 1,

                          "weight": 2

                    }

                    {

                          "interface": "net2",

                          "metric" 1,

                          "weight": 1

                    }

                 ]

            }

        ]
    }


GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/policies/{policy-name}

Get a policy

Request: N/A

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    policy-namepathstringpolicy name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response code: 404
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    namebodystringpolicy name
    membersbodyarraypolicy members
    interfacebodystringmember interface name
    metricbodyint(optional) default: 1, members within one policy with a lower metric have precedence over higher metric members
    weightbodyint(optional) default: 1, members with same metric will distribute load based on this weight value
  • Response Example

    {

          "name": "balanced",

           "members": [

               {

                   "interface": "net1",

                   "metric" 1,

                   "weight": 2

                }

                {

                    "interface": "net2",

                    "metric" 1,

                     "weight": 1

                }

           ]

    }

POST /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/policies

create a new policy

Request:

  • Request Parameters: same with PUT's response request

  • Request Example: same with PUT's response example

Response

  • Normal response codes: 201
  • Error response codes: 400, 401


PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/policies/{policy-name}

update a policy

Request:

  • Request Parameters:

    NameInTypeDescription
    policy-namepathstringpolicy name
    membersbodyarraypolicy members
    interfacebodystringmember interface name
    metricbodyint(optional) default: 1, members within one policy with a lower metric have precedence over higher metric members
    weightbodyint(optional) default: 1, members with same metric will distribute load based on this weight value
  • Request Example

    PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/policies/balanced

    {

           "members": [

               {

                   "interface": "net1",

                   "metric" 1,

                   "weight": 2

                }

                {

                    "interface": "net2",

                    "metric" 1,

                     "weight": 1

                }

           ]

    }

Response

  • Normal response codes: 204
  • Error response codes: 400, 401, 404


DELETE /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/policies/{policy-name}

delete a policy

Request:

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    policy-namepathstringpolicy name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response codes: 401, 404


MWAN3 Rule

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/rules

Lists all defined rules

Request: N/A

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    rulesbodyarraya list of defined rules
  • Response Example

    {
        "rules": [

            {

                "name":"default_rule",

                "dest_ip": "0.0.0.0/0",

                "policy": "balanced"

            }

         ]

    }


GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/rules/{rule-name}

Get a rule

Request: N/A

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    rule-namepathstringrule name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response code: 404
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    namebodystringrule name
    policybodystringpolicy used for the rule
    src_ipbodystring(optional) source ip address
    src_portbodystring(optional) source port or port range
    dest_ipbodystring(optional) destination ip address
    dest_portbodystring(optional) destination port or port range
    protobody string (optional) protocol for the rule. Valid values: "tcp", "udp", "icmp", "all"
    familybody string (optional) address family. Valid values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "all" 
    stickybody string (optional) default: 0, allow traffic from the same source ip address within the timeout limit to use same wan interface as prior session 
    timeoutbody int (optional) default: 600,  Stickiness timeout value in seconds
  • Response Example

    #ipv4 example

    {

        "name":"default_rule",

        "dest_ip": "0.0.0.0/0",

         "policy": "balanced"

    }

    #ipv6 example

    {

        "name":"default_ipv6_rule",

        "dest_ip": "fdca:f00:ba3::/64",

         "policy": "balanced"

    }

POST /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/rules

create a new rule

Request:

  • Request Parameters: same with PUT's response request

  • Request Example: same with PUT's response example

Response

  • Normal response codes: 201
  • Error response codes: 400, 401


PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/rules/{rule-name}

update a policy

Request:

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    rule-namepathstringrule name
    policybodystringpolicy used for the rule
    src_ipbodystring(optional) source ip address
    src_portbodystring(optional) source port or port range
    dest_ipbodystring(optional) destination ip address
    dest_portbodystring(optional) destination port or port range
    protobody string (optional) protocol for the rule. Valid values: "tcp", "udp", "icmp", "all"
    familybody string (optional) address family. Valid values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "all" 
    stickybody string (optional) default: 0, allow traffic from the same source ip address within the timeout limit to use same wan interface as prior session 
    timeoutbody int (optional) default: 600,  Stickiness timeout value in seconds
  • Request Example

    PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/rules/default_rule

    {

        "dest_ip": "0.0.0.0/0",

         "policy": "balanced"

    }

Response

  • Normal response codes: 204
  • Error response codes: 400, 401, 404


DELETE /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/rules/{rule-name}

delete a rule

Request:

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    rule-namepathstringrule name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response codes: 401, 404

Firewall

OpenWRT Firewall configuration includes below sections:

  • Default: declares global firewall settings which do not belong to specific zones
  • Include: used to enable customized firewall scripts
  • Zone: groups one or more interfaces and serves as a source or destination for forwardings, rules and redirects.
  • Forwarding: control the traffic between zones
  • Redirect: defines port forwarding (NAT) rules
  • Rule: defines basic accept, drop, or reject rules to allow or restrict access to specific ports or hosts.

SDEWAN CNF will be created with Default sections initialized. Include section will not be implemented in this release.

SD-EWAN Firewall API provides support to get/create/update/delete Firewall Zone, Redirect, Rule and Forwardings

Zone

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/zones

Lists all defined zones

Request: N/A

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    zonesbodyarraya list of defined zones
  • Response Example

    {
        "zones": [

            {

                "name":"wan",

                "network":"wan",

                "input": "REJECT",

                "output": "ACCEPT",

                "forward": "REJECT",

                "masq": "1",

                "mtu_fix": "1"

             }

        ]

    }

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/zones/{zone-name}

Get a zone

Request: N/A

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    zone-namepathstringzone name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response code: 404
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    namebodystring(Required) zone name
    networkbodyarrayList of interfaces attached to this zone
    masqbodybooleanSpecifies whether outgoing zone traffic should be masqueraded. "0" or "1"
    masq_srcbodystringLimit masquerading to the given source subnets.
    masq_destbodystringLimit masquerading to the given destination subnets
    masq_allow_invalidbodybooleanwhether add DROP INVALID rules 
    mtu_fix bodybooleanEnable MSS clamping for outgoing zone traffic 
    input body string Default policy (ACCEPT, REJECT, DROP) for incoming zone traffic. 
    forward body string Default policy (ACCEPT, REJECT, DROP) for forwarded zone traffic. 
    outputbody string Default policy (ACCEPT, REJECT, DROP) for output zone traffic. 
    family body string The protocol family (ipv4, ipv6 or any) these iptables rules are for. 
    subnet body string List of IP subnets attached to this zone 
    extra_src body string Extra arguments passed directly to iptables for source classification rules.   
    etra_dest body string Extra arguments passed directly to iptables for destination classification rules.   
  • Response Example

    {

          "name":"wan",

           "network":"wan",

           "input": "REJECT",

           "output": "ACCEPT",

          "forward": "REJECT",

           "masq": "1",

           "mtu_fix": "1",

    }

POST /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/zones

create a new zone

Request:

  • Request Parameters: same with PUT's response request

  • Request Example: same with PUT's response example

Response

  • Normal response codes: 201
  • Error response codes: 400, 401


PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/zones/{zone-name}

update a zone

Request:

  • Request Parameters:

    NameInTypeDescription
    zone-namepathstringzone name
    {other params}body
    same with GET response
  • Request Example

    PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/zones/wan

    {

           "network":"wan",

           "input": "REJECT",

           "output": "ACCEPT",

          "forward": "REJECT",

           "masq": "1",

           "mtu_fix": "1"

    }

Response

  • Normal response codes: 204
  • Error response codes: 400, 401, 404


DELETE /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/zones/{zone-name}

delete a zone

Request:

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    zone-namepathstringzone name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response codes: 401, 404

Redirect

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/redirects

Lists all defined redirects

Request: N/A

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    redirectsbodyarraya list of defined redirects
  • Response Example

    {
        "redirects": [

            {

                "name":"dnat_lan",
                "src":"wan",
                "src_dport":"19900",
                "dest":"lan",
                "dest_ip":"192.168.1.1",
                "dest_port":"22",
                "proto":"tcp",
                "target":"DNAT"

          }

        ]

    }

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/redirects/{redirect-name}

Get a redirect

Request: N/A

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    redirect-namepathstringredirect name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response code: 404
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    namebodystring(Required) forwarding name
    srcbodystring(Required for DNAT) traffic source zone
    src_ipbodystringMatch incoming traffic from the specified source ip address.
    src_dipbodystring(Required for SNAT) For DNAT, match incoming traffic directed at the given destination ip address. For SNAT rewrite the source address to the given address.
    src_macbody string Match incoming traffic from the specified mac address
    src_port body port or range Match incoming traffic originating from the given source port or port range on the client host.
    src_dport body port or range For DNAT, match incoming traffic directed at the given destination port or port range on this host. For SNAT rewrite the source ports to the given value.  
    proto body string Match incoming traffic using the given protocol. Can be one of tcp, udp, tcpudp, udplite, icmp, esp, ah, sctp, or all 
    dest body string Specifies the traffic destination zone. Must refer to one of the defined zone names
    dest_ip body string For DNAT, redirect matches incoming traffic to the specified internal host. For SNAT, it matches traffic directed at the given address.  
    dest_port bodyport or range For DNAT, redirect matched incoming traffic to the given port on the internal host. For SNAT, match traffic directed at the given ports. 
    mark body string match traffic against the given firewall mark 
    target body string (Required) NAT target: SNAT, DNAT
    family body string Protocol family (ipv4, ipv6 or any) to generate iptables rules for 
  • Response Example

    {

        "name":"dnat_lan",
        "src":"wan",
        "src_dport":"19900",
        "dest":"lan",
        "dest_ip":"192.168.1.1",
        "dest_port":"22",
        "proto":"tcp",
        "target":"DNAT"

    }

POST /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/redirects

create a new redirect

Request:

  • Request Parameters: same with PUT's response request

  • Request Example: same with PUT's response example

Response

  • Normal response codes: 201
  • Error response codes: 400, 401


PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/redirects/{redirect-name}

update a redirect

Request:

  • Request Parameters:

    NameInTypeDescription
    redirect-namepathstringredirect name
    {other params}body
    same with GET response
  • Request Example

    PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/redirects/dnat_lan

    {

        "src":"wan",
        "src_dport":"19900",
        "dest":"lan",
        "dest_ip":"192.168.1.1",
        "dest_port":"22",
        "proto":"tcp",
        "target":"DNAT"

    }

Response

  • Normal response codes: 204
  • Error response codes: 400, 401, 404


DELETE /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/redirects/{redirect-name}

delete a redirect rule

Request:

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    redirect-namepathstringredirect name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response codes: 401, 404

Rule

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/rules

Lists all defined rules

Request: N/A

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    rulesbodyarraya list of defined rules
  • Response Example

    {
        "rules": [

           {

               "name":"reject_lan_80"

               "src":"lan",

               "src_ip": "192.168.1.2",

               "src_port": "80",

               "proto":"tcp",

               "target":"REJECT"

          }

        ]

    }

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/rules/{rule-name}

Get a rule

Request: N/A

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    rule-namepathstringrule name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response code: 404
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    namebodystring(Required) rule name
    srcbodystring(Required) traffic source zone
    src_ipbodystringMatch incoming traffic from the specified source ip address
    src_macbodystringMatch incoming traffic from the specified mac address
    src_port body port or range Match incoming traffic from the specified source port or port range
    proto body string Match incoming traffic using the given protocol. Can be one of tcp, udp, tcpudp, udplite, icmp, esp, ah, sctp, or all  
    icmp_type body string For protocol icmp select specific icmp types to match. 
    dest body string traffic destination zone. Must refer to one of the defined zone names, or * for any zone 
    dest_ip body string Match incoming traffic directed to the specified destination ip address 
    dest_port body port or range Match incoming traffic directed at the given destination port or port range 
    mark body string If specified, match traffic against the given firewall mark 
    target body string (Required) Firewall action (ACCEPT, REJECT, DROP, MARK, NOTRACK) for matched traffic
    set_mark body string Zeroes out the bits given by mask and ORs value into the packet mark. 
    set_xmark body string Zeroes out the bits given by mask and XORs value into the packet mark 
    family body string Protocol family (ipv4, ipv6 or any) to generate iptables rules for 
    extra body string Extra arguments to pass to iptables. Useful mainly to specify additional match options, such as -m policy --dir in for IPsec. 
  • Response Example

    {

           "name":"reject_lan_80"

           "src":"lan",

           "src_ip": "192.168.1.2",

           "src_port": "80",

           "proto":"tcp",

           "target":"REJECT"

    }

POST /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/rules

create a new rule

Request:

  • Request Parameters: same with PUT's response request

  • Request Example: same with PUT's response example

Response

  • Normal response codes: 201
  • Error response codes: 400, 401


PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/rules/{rule-name}

update a rule

Request:

  • Request Parameters:

    NameInTypeDescription
    rule-namepathstringrule name
    {other params}body
    same with GET response
  • Request Example

    PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/rules/reject_lan_80

    {

           "src":"lan",

           "src_ip": "192.168.1.2",

           "src_port": "80",

           "proto":"tcp",

           "target":"REJECT"

    }

Response

  • Normal response codes: 204
  • Error response codes: 400, 401, 404


DELETE /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/rules/{rule-name}

delete a firewall rule

Request:

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    rule-namepathstringrule name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response codes: 401, 404

Forwarding

GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/forwardings

Lists all defined forwardings

Request: N/A

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    forwardingsbodyarraya list of defined forwardings
  • Response Example

    {
        "forwardings": [

            {

              "name":"lan_wan",

              "src":"lan",

              "dest": "wan"

          }

        ]

    }


GET /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/forwardings/{forwarding-name}

Get a forwarding

Request: N/A

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    forwarding-namepathstringforwarding name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response code: 404
  • Response Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    namebodystring(Required) forwarding name
    srcbodystring(Required) traffic source zone
    destbodystring(Required) traffic destination zone
    familybodystringProtocol family (ipv4, ipv6 or any) to generate iptables rules for.
  • Response Example

    {

          "name":"lan_wan",

          "src":"lan",

          "dest": "wan"

    }

POST /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/forwardings

create a new forwarding

Request:

  • Request Parameters: same with PUT's response request

  • Request Example: same with PUT's response example

Response

  • Normal response codes: 201
  • Error response codes: 400, 401


PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/forwardings/{forwarding-name}

update a forwarding

Request:

  • Request Parameters:

    NameInTypeDescription
    forwarding-namepathstringforwarding name
    {other params}body
    same with GET response
  • Request Example

    PUT /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/mwan3/v1/forwardings/lan_wan

    {

           "src":"lan",

           "dest": "wan"

    }

Response

  • Normal response codes: 204
  • Error response codes: 400, 401, 404


DELETE /cgi-bin/luci/sdewan/firewall/v1/forwardings/{forwarding-name}

delete a forwarding rule

Request:

  • Request Parameters

    NameInTypeDescription
    forwarding-namepathstringforwarding name

Response

  • Normal response codes: 200
  • Error response codes: 401, 404
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