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Test document


*The following word file is base file of the above pdf.


Pass (19/19 test cases)


Bluval Tests

Execute with reference to the following

Bluval User Guide

Steps To Implement Security Scan Requirements

https://vuls.io/docs/en/tutorial-docker.html

There are 2 security related tests: lynis & vuls. And there are 2 k8s related tests: kube-hunter & conformance tests.

In this Blueprint, we test lynis & vuls, we do not test k8s related tests: because of not using k8s.

Also refer to Bluval User Guide, the procedure is to clone the files from http://gerrit.akraino.org/r/validation and execute them,

but a configuration file:Bluval/validation/docker/os/Dockerfile does not correspond to this OS version, we execute tests manually.

The Configuration file are only supported up to Ubuntu 18.

Vuls

We use Ubuntu 18.04/22.04 or RaspberryPi(Debian 11), so we ran Vuls test as follows:

  1. Create directory

    $ mkdir ~/vuls
$ cd ~/vuls
$ mkdir go-cve-dictionary-log goval-dictionary-log gost-log

  2. Fetch NVD

    $ docker run --rm -it \
    -v $PWD:/go-cve-dictionary \
    -v $PWD/go-cve-dictionary-log:/var/log/go-cve-dictionary \
    vuls/go-cve-dictionary fetch nvd

  3. Fetch OVAL

    if OS is Ubuntu 18.04/22.04, we use following command,

    $ docker run --rm -it \
     -v $PWD:/goval-dictionary \
     -v $PWD/goval-dictionary-log:/var/log/goval-dictionary \
     vuls/goval-dictionary fetch ubuntu 18 19 20 21 22

    if OS is RaspberryPi(Debian 11), we use following command,

    $ docker run --rm -it \
     -v $PWD:/goval-dictionary \
     -v $PWD/goval-dictionary-log:/var/log/goval-dictionary \
     vuls/goval-dictionary fetch debian 11

  4. Fetch gost

    if OS is Ubuntu 18.04/22.04, we use following command,

    $ docker run --rm -i \
     -v $PWD:/gost \
     -v $PWD/gost-log:/var/log/gost \
     vuls/gost fetch ubuntu

    if OS is RaspberryPi(Debian 11), we use following command,

    $ docker run --rm -i \
     -v $PWD:/gost \
     -v $PWD/gost-log:/var/log/gost \
     vuls/gost fetch debian

  5. Create config.toml

    [servers]

[servers.master]
host = "192.168.51.22"
port = "22"
user = "test-user"
keyPath = "/root/.ssh/id_rsa" # path to ssh private key in docker

  6. Start vuls container to run tests

    $ docker run --rm -it \
    -v ~/.ssh:/root/.ssh:ro \
    -v $PWD:/vuls \
    -v $PWD/vuls-log:/var/log/vuls \
    -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
    -v /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro \
    vuls/vuls scan \
    -config=./config.toml

  7. Get the report

    $ docker run --rm -it \
     -v ~/.ssh:/root/.ssh:ro \
     -v $PWD:/vuls \
     -v $PWD/vuls-log:/var/log/vuls \
     -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
     vuls/vuls report \
     -format-list \
     -config=./config.toml

Vuls

Nexus URL: https://nexus.akraino.org/content/sites/logs/fujitsu/job/robot-family/R7/sses-vuls/

PDH,IoT Gateway

There are 26 CVEs with a CVSS score >= 9.0. These are exceptions requested here:

Release 7: Akraino CVE and KHV Vulnerability Exception Request

CVE-ID

CVSS

NVD

Fix/Notes

PACKAGES

CVE-2016-1585

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-1585

No fix available

apparmor

CVE-2017-18201

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-18201

No fix available

libcdio17

CVE-2017-7827

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-7827

Reported fixed in 58 and later version (installed), but still reported by Vuls

libmozjs-52-0

CVE-2018-5090

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5090

Reported fixed in 58 and later version (installed), but still reported by Vuls

libmozjs-52-0

CVE-2018-5126

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5126

Reported fixed in 58 and later version (installed), but still reported by Vuls

libmozjs-52-0

CVE-2018-5145

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5145

Reported fixed in 1:52.7.0 and later version (installed), but still reported by Vuls

libmozjs-52-0

CVE-2018-5151

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5151

Reported fixed in 60 and later version (installed), but still reported by Vuls

libmozjs-52-0

CVE-2019-17041

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17041

Reported fixed in 8.19 and later version (installed), but still reported by Vuls

rsyslog

CVE-2019-17042

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17042

Reported fixed in 8.19 and later version (installed), but still reported by Vuls

rsyslog

CVE-2019-82879.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8287Uninstall tigervncserver
$ sudo apt remove tigervnc*
$ sudo apt-get remove tightvnc* -y		tightvncserver
CVE-2022-03189.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0318Uninstall vim
$ sudo apt remove vim*		vim
CVE-2022-238529.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23852Uninstall firefox, thunderbird
$ sudo apt remove firefox* thunderbird*		firefox, thunderbird
CVE-2022-247919.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24791Uninstall firefox, thunderbird
$ sudo apt remove firefox* thunderbird*		firefox, thunderbird

CVE-2022-25235

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25235

Uninstall firefox, thunderbird
$ sudo apt remove firefox* thunderbird*

firefox, thunderbird

CVE-2022-25236

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25236

Uninstall firefox, thunderbird
$ sudo apt remove firefox* thunderbird*

firefox, thunderbird

CVE-2022-25315

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25315

Uninstall firefox, thunderbird
$ sudo apt remove firefox* thunderbird*

firefox, thunderbird

CVE-2022-36499.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3649No fix availablelinux-image-4.15.0-197-generic
CVE-2022-376099.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-37609Uninstall firefox, thunderbird
$ sudo apt remove firefox* thunderbird*		thunderbird
CVE-2022-393949.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39394Uninstall thunderbird
$ sudo apt remove thunderbird*		thunderbird
CVE-2016-91809.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-9180No fix availablelibxml-twig-perl

TODO: File exception request

CVE-2019-20433

9.1

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-20433

No fix available

aspell

CVE-2022-243039.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24303No fix availablepython3-pil

TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-393199.1https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-39319Reported fixed in 2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4 and later version (installed), but still reported by Vulslibfreerdp-client2-2, libfreerdp2-2, libwinpr2-2
CVE-2022-418779.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41877No fix availablelibfreerdp-client2-2, libfreerdp2-2, libwinpr2-2

TODO: File exception request

PC/Server for robot control

There are 40 CVEs with a CVSS score >= 9.0. These are exceptions requested here:

Release 7: Akraino CVE and KHV Vulnerability Exception Request


CVE-ID

CVSS

NVD

Fix/Notes

PACKAGES

CVE-2005-2541

10.0

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2005-2541No fix available

tar

CVE-2014-2830

10.0

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-2830No fix available

cifs-utils

CVE-2016-1585

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-1585No fix available

libapparmor1

CVE-2017-17479

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-17479No fix available

libopenjp2-7

CVE-2017-9117

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9117No fix available

libtiff5

CVE-2018-13410

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-13410No fix available

zip

CVE-2019-1010022

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1010022No fix available

libc-bin, libc-dev-bin, libc-devtools, libc-l10n, libc6, libc6-dbg, libc6-dev, locales

CVE-2019-8341

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8341No fix available

python3-jinja2

CVE-2020-27619

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27619

No fix available

python3.9

CVE-2021-29462

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29462No fix available

libixml10, libupnp13

CVE-2021-29921

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29921Reported fixed in python3.9 (installed), but still reported by Vuls

python3.9

CVE-2021-30473

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30473No fix available

libaom0

CVE-2021-30474

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30474No fix available

libaom0

CVE-2021-30475

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30475No fix available

libaom0

CVE-2021-3756

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3756install libmysofa 1.2.1

libmysofa1

CVE-2021-37829.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3782No fix availablelibwayland-client0, libwayland-cursor0, libwayland-egl1, libwayland-server0

TODO: File exception request

CVE-2021-42377

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42377No fix available

busybox

CVE-2021-45951

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45951No fix available

dnsmasq

CVE-2021-45952

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45952No fix available

dnsmasq

CVE-2021-45953

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45953No fix available

dnsmasq

CVE-2021-45954

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45954No fix available

dnsmasq

CVE-2021-45955

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45955No fix available

dnsmasq

CVE-2021-45956

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45956No fix available

dnsmasq

CVE-2021-459579.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45957No fix availablednsmasq

TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-0318

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0318unistall vim

$ sudo apt remove vim*

vim-common, vim-runtime, vim-tiny, xxd

CVE-2022-12539.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1253No fix availablelibde265-0

CVE-2022-23303

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23303No fix available

hostapd, wpasupplicant

TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-23304

9.8

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23304No fix available

hostapd, wpasupplicant

CVE-2022-374549.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-37454No fix availablehostapd, wpasupplicant

TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-39709.8https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3970No fix availablepython3.9

TODO: File exception request
CVE-2019-193919.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19391No fix availablelibtiff5

TODO: File exception request

CVE-2021-4048

9.1

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4048No fix available

libblas3, liblapack3

CVE-2021-43400

9.1

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43400No fix available

bluez

CVE-2021-468489.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46848No fix available

libtasn1-6


TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-06709.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0670No fix available

librados2, librbd1


TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-243039.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24303No fix available

python3-pil


TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-262809.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26280No fix available

libarchive13


TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-322139.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32213No fix availablenodejs

TODO: File exception request
CVE-2022-322149.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32214No fix available

nodejs


TODO: File exception request

CVE-2022-322159.1https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32215No fix available

nodejs


TODO: File exception request

Cloud/Edge Cloud

There are 0 CVEs with a CVSS score >= 9.0.

Lynis

Nexus URL(before fix): 

　https://nexus.akraino.org/content/sites/logs/fujitsu/job/robot-family/R7/sses-lynis/PDH/lynis_PDH_before.log

　https://nexus.akraino.org/content/sites/logs/fujitsu/job/robot-family/R7/sses-lynis/Robot/lynis_Robot_before.log

　https://nexus.akraino.org/content/sites/logs/fujitsu/job/robot-family/R7/sses-lynis/cloud/lynis_before.log

Nexus URL(after fix): 

　https://nexus.akraino.org/content/sites/logs/fujitsu/job/robot-family/R7/sses-lynis/PDH/lynis_PDH_after.log

　https://nexus.akraino.org/content/sites/logs/fujitsu/job/robot-family/R7/sses-lynis/Robot/lynis_Robot_after.log

　https://nexus.akraino.org/content/sites/logs/fujitsu/job/robot-family/R7/sses-lynis/cloud/lynis_after.log


The initial results compare with the Lynis Incubation: PASS/FAIL Criteria, v1.0 as follows.

IoT Gateway

The Lynis Program Update test MUST pass with no errors.

2022-11-22 07:46:44 Test: Checking for program update...
2022-11-22 07:46:44 Current installed version  : 308
2022-11-22 07:46:45 Latest stable version      : 308
2022-11-22 07:46:45 No Lynis update available.


Fix: Download and run the latest Lynis directly on SUT.

Steps To Implement Security Scan Requirements#InstallandExecute

The following list of tests MUST complete as passing
No.TestResultFix
1Test: Checking PASS_MAX_DAYS option in /etc/login.defs

Result: password aging limits are not configured
Suggestion: Configure maximum password age in /etc/login.defs [test:AUTH-9286] [details:-] [solution:-]
Hardening: assigned partial number of hardening points (0 of 1). Currently having 11 points (out of 24)

Set PASS_MAX_DAYS 180 in /etc/login.defs
2Performing test ID AUTH-9328 (Default umask values)Result: found /etc/profile.d, with one or more files in itOK
3Performing test ID SSH-7440 (Check OpenSSH option: AllowUsers and AllowGroups)Performing test ID SSH-7440 (Check OpenSSH option: AllowUsers and AllowGroups)
Result: AllowUsers is not set
Result: AllowGroups is not set
Result: SSH has no specific user or group limitation. Most likely all valid users can SSH to this machine.
Hardening: assigned partial number of hardening points (0 of 1). Currently having 108 points (out of 157)
Security check: file is normal
Checking permissions of /home/pi/lynis/lynis/include/tests_snmp
File permissions are OK		Configure AllowUsers, AllowGroups in /etc/ssh/sshd_config

If you run the lynis shell script as an ordinary user, it will output an error. So run the script as a privileged user.

 $ su root

# whoami

root

# ./lynis audit system


※reference：

https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis/blob/master/include/tests_ssh#L54

4Test: checking for file /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdateResult: file /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate does not exist
Result: Found a time syncing daemon/client.
Hardening: assigned maximum number of hardening points for this item (3). Currently having 117 points (out of 172)		OK
5Performing test ID KRNL-6000 (Check sysctl key pairs in scan profile) :  Following sub-tests requiredN/AN/A
5asysctl key fs.suid_dumpable contains equal expected and current value (0)Result: sysctl key fs.suid_dumpable contains equal expected and current value (0)OK
5bsysctl key kernel.dmesg_restrict contains equal expected and current value (1)Result: sysctl key kernel.dmesg_restrict contains equal expected and current value (1)OK
5csysctl key net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route contains equal expected and current value (0)Result: sysctl key net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route contains equal expected and current value (0)OK
6Test: Check if one or more compilers can be found on the system

Performing test ID HRDN-7220 (Check if one or more compilers are installed)
Test: Check if one or more compilers can be found on the system
Result: no compilers found
Hardening: assigned maximum number of hardening points for this item (3). Currently having 138 points (out of 219)

OK

PC/Server for robot control

The Lynis Program Update test MUST pass with no errors.

2022-03-23 05:13:56 Test: Checking for program update...
2022-03-23 05:14:03 Current installed version : 308
2022-03-23 05:14:03 Latest stable version : 308
2022-03-23 05:14:03 No Lynis update available

Fix: Download and run the latest Lynis directly on SUT.

Steps To Implement Security Scan Requirements#InstallandExecute

The following list of tests MUST complete as passing

No.TestResultFix
1Test: Checking PASS_MAX_DAYS option in /etc/login.defsResult: password aging limits are not configured

Set PASS_MAX_DAYS 180 in /etc/login.defs

2Performing test ID AUTH-9328 (Default umask values)Test: Checking umask value in /etc/login.defs
Result: found umask 022, which could be improved


Set UMASK 027 in /etc/login.defs

3Performing test ID SSH-7440 (Check OpenSSH option: AllowUsers and AllowGroups)

Result: AllowUsers is not set
Result: AllowGroups is not set
Result: SSH has no specific user or group limitation. Most likely all valid users can SSH to this machine.
Hardening: assigned partial number of hardening points (0 of 1). Currently having 152 points (out of 223)
Security check: file is normal
Checking permissions of /home/ubuntu/lynis/include/tests_snmp
File permissions are OK

Configure AllowUsers, AllowGroups in /etc/ssh/sshd_config


4Test: checking for file /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdateResult: file /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate does not exist
Result: Found a time syncing daemon/client.
Hardening: assigned maximum number of hardening points for this item (3). Currently having 161 points (out of 238)		OK
5Performing test ID KRNL-6000 (Check sysctl key pairs in scan profile) :  Following sub-tests requiredN/AN/A
5asysctl key fs.suid_dumpable contains equal expected and current value (0)sysctl key fs.suid_dumpable has a different value than expected in scan profile. Expected=0, Real=2
Hardening: assigned partial number of hardening points (0 of 1). Currently having 163 points (out of 253)

Set recommended value in /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf

echo 'fs.suid_dumpable=0' | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf
sudo /sbin/sysctl --system
sudo sysctl -a |grep suid

5bsysctl key kernel.dmesg_restrict contains equal expected and current value (1)Result: sysctl key kernel.dmesg_restrict has a different value than expected in scan profile. Expected=1, Real=0

Set recommended value in /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf

echo 'kernel.dmesg_restrict=1' | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf
sudo /sbin/sysctl --system
sudo sysctl -a |grep dmesg

5csysctl key net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route contains equal expected and current value (0)Result: sysctl key net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route has a different value than expected in scan profile. Expected=0, Real=1Set recommended value in /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf

echo 'net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route=0' | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf
sudo /sbin/sysctl --system
sudo sysctl -a |grep ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route
6Test: Check if one or more compilers can be found on the systemResult: found installed compiler. See top of logfile which compilers have been found or use /bin/grep to filter on 'compiler'
Hardening: assigned partial number of hardening points (1 of 3). Currently having 180 points (out of 286

Found known binary: as (compiler) - /usr/bin/as
Found known binary: cc (compiler) - /usr/bin/cc
Found known binary: g++ (compiler) - /usr/bin/g++
Found known binary: gcc (compiler) - /usr/bin/gcc

Uninstall gcc and remove /usr/bin/as, /usr/bin/cc

Cloud/Edge Cloud

The Lynis Program Update test MUST pass with no errors.

2022-11-28 00:14:35 Test: Checking for program update...
2022-11-28 00:14:35 Current installed version  : 308
2022-11-28 00:14:35 Latest stable version      : 308
2022-11-28 00:14:35 No Lynis update available.

Fix: Download and run the latest Lynis directly on SUT.

Steps To Implement Security Scan Requirements#InstallandExecute

The following list of tests MUST complete as passing

No.TestResultFix
1Test: Checking PASS_MAX_DAYS option in /etc/login.defsResult: password aging limits are not configured

Set PASS_MAX_DAYS 180 in /etc/login.defs

2Performing test ID AUTH-9328 (Default umask values)Test: Checking umask value in /etc/login.defs
Result: found umask 022, which could be improved


Set UMASK 027 in /etc/login.defs

3Performing test ID SSH-7440 (Check OpenSSH option: AllowUsers and AllowGroups)

Result: AllowUsers is not set
Result: AllowGroups is not set
Result: SSH has no specific user or group limitation. Most likely all valid users can SSH to this machine.
Hardening: assigned partial number of hardening points (0 of 1). Currently having 152 points (out of 223)
Security check: file is normal
Checking permissions of /home/ubuntu/lynis/include/tests_snmp
File permissions are OK

Configure AllowUsers, AllowGroups in /etc/ssh/sshd_config


If you run the lynis shell script as an ordinary user, it will output an error. So run the script as a privileged user.

 $ su root

# whoami

root

# ./lynis audit system


※reference：

https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis/blob/master/include/tests_ssh#L54

4Test: checking for file /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdateResult: file /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate does not exist
Result: Found a time syncing daemon/client.
Hardening: assigned maximum number of hardening points for this item (3). Currently having 177 points (out of 168)		OK
5Performing test ID KRNL-6000 (Check sysctl key pairs in scan profile) :  Following sub-tests requiredN/AN/A
5asysctl key fs.suid_dumpable contains equal expected and current value (0)sysctl key fs.suid_dumpable has a different value than expected in scan profile. Expected=0, Real=2
Hardening: assigned partial number of hardening points (0 of 1). Currently having 163 points (out of 253)

Set recommended value in /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf

echo 'fs.suid_dumpable=0' | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf
sudo /sbin/sysctl --system
sudo sysctl -a |grep suid

5bsysctl key kernel.dmesg_restrict contains equal expected and current value (1)Result: sysctl key kernel.dmesg_restrict has a different value than expected in scan profile. Expected=1, Real=0

Set recommended value in /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf

echo 'kernel.dmesg_restrict=1' | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf
sudo /sbin/sysctl --system
sudo sysctl -a |grep dmesg

5csysctl key net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route contains equal expected and current value (0)Result: sysctl key net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route has a different value than expected in scan profile. Expected=0, Real=1Set recommended value in /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf

echo 'net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route=0' | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.d/90-lynis-hardening.conf
sudo /sbin/sysctl --system
sudo sysctl -a |grep ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route
6Test: Check if one or more compilers can be found on the systemResult: found installed compiler. See top of logfile which compilers have been found or use /bin/grep to filter on 'compiler'
Hardening: assigned partial number of hardening points (1 of 3). Currently having 180 points (out of 286

Found known binary: as (compiler) - /usr/bin/as
Found known binary: cc (compiler) - /usr/bin/cc
Found known binary: g++ (compiler) - /usr/bin/g++
Found known binary: gcc (compiler) - /usr/bin/gcc

Uninstall gcc and remove /usr/bin/as, /usr/bin/cc



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