Introduction
ICN SDEWAN solution leverages IPSec functionality in SD-EWAN CNF to setup security tunnel to enable communication between ONAP4K8S/APPX Manager with Edge cluster or Edge cluster with Edge cluster. There are several solutions in OpenWRT to implement IPSec, include: Openswan, Racoon, and StrongSwan. ICN will use StrongSwan solution.
OpenWRT StrongSwan Basic
Service Start Flow:
StrongSwan application is run by command: "/etc/init.d/ipsec start", this command will generate StrongSwan's configuration (e.g. /etc/ipsec/*) based on openwrt configuration (e.g. /etc/config/ipsec) then start ipsec application as daemon, below diagram shows its flow
Configuration: OpenWRT's IPSec Configuration is defined in /etc/config/ipsec, the detail configuration content and map to StrongSwan configuration are described in below table
Section | Option | Type | StrongSwan configuration file | StrongSwan configuration option | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ipsec | Global configuration | ||||
debug | int | strongswan.conf | syslog | whether to enable log information | |
rtinstall_enabled | boolean | strongswan.conf | install_routes | ||
ignore_routing_tables | list | strongswan.conf | ignore_routing_tables | ||
interface | list | strongswan.conf | interfaces_use | ||
remote | Define a group remote tunnels with same security configuration | ||||
tunnel | list | ||||
transport | list | ||||
enabled | boolean | whether this configuration is enabled | |||
gateway | String | ipsec.secrets ipsec.conf | local_gateway/remote_gateway right | ||
pre_shared_key | String | ipsec.secrets | PSK | ||
auth_method | String | ipsec.conf | leftauth/rightauth | ||
local_identifier | String | ipsec.secrets ipsec.conf | local_identifier leftid | ||
remote_identifier | String | ipsec.secrets ipsec.conf | remote_identifier rightid | ||
crypto_proposal | list | ipsec.conf | ike | ||
force_crypto_proposal | boolean | ||||
tunnel /transport | Define configuration for a tunnel or transport | ||||
mode | String | ipsec.conf | auto | ||
local_subnet | String | ipsec.conf | leftsubnet | ||
local_nat | String | ipsec.conf | leftsubnet | ||
local_sourceip | String | ipsec.conf | leftsourceip | ||
local_updown | String | ipsec.conf | leftupdown | ||
local_firewall | String | ipsec.conf | leftfirewall | ||
remote_subnet | String | ipsec.conf | rightsubnet | ||
remote_sourceip | String | ipsec.conf | rightsourceip | ||
remote_updown | String | ipsec.conf | rightupdown | ||
remote_firewall | String | ipsec.conf | rightfirewall | ||
ikelifetime | String | ipsec.conf | ikelifetime | ||
lifetime | String | ipsec.conf | lifetime | ||
margintime | String | ipsec.conf | margintime | ||
keyingtries | String | ipsec.conf | keyingtries | ||
dpdaction | String | ipsec.conf | dpdaction | ||
dpddelay | String | ipsec.conf | dpddelay | ||
inactivity | boolean | ipsec.conf | inactivity | ||
keyexchange | String | ipsec.conf | keyexchange | ||
crypto_proposal | list | ipsec.conf | esp | ||
proposal | Define configuration for a proposal | ||||
encryption_algorithm | String | ipsec.conf | ike/esp | ||
hash_algorithm | String | ipsec.conf | ike/esp | ||
dh_group | String | ipsec.conf | ike/esp |