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Introduction

The guide covers the installation details which are related to ELIOT Iot Gateway Blueprint.  

This guide covers detailed information of the various types of deployments, detailed steps and what are the various components it will install. In addition, the guide provides information on hardware requirements, prerequisite software and minimum hardware requirements. On successful deployment, Center and Edge Nodes will be installed. The number of nodes in Center cluster and Edge node in the cluster is configurable. 

The CENTER Node is a K8s Cluster and EDGE Node is a

...

K8s Cluster worker node

How to use this document

The document includes details of prerequisites /pre-installation, installation and uninstalls steps. 

The prerequisites and pre-installation software and hardware should be ready before executing the installation steps.

In BP first release Two types of installation mechanisms are provided, as below 

  1. Ansible-Playbook single command
  2. Command Line Interface (CLI)

Deployment Architecture

The Deployment Architecture consists of the following nodes

  • One-Click Deployment Node
  • ELIOT Master Node
  • IotGateway Node

Note: For Development environment two nodes  is sufficient, where one node plays a dual role of One-Click Deployment Node and  Master Node with other as IotGateway Node.

Image Modified

                                                 Figure: ELIOT Deployment Architecture

Note: ELIOT IotGateway Blueprint Deployment has been tested on Cloud VM and is not tested on Bare-Metal Environment. Though, theoretically deployment should work  in bare metal,  provided hardware and software prerequisites are met. Kindly refer 

...

R5 - Test Documentation of Edge Lightweight IotGateway (ELIOT) to get details on the tested deployment.

Pre-Installation Requirements

Hardware Requirements

The number of Hardware requirements depends mainly on the Use Case Scenario and the enterprise scale. A use case can have one Deployment node, ELIOT Master or controller node  with one or multiple IotGateway nodes.

The minimum number of nodes required for a complete ELIOT Topology is three. (Bare-Metal or Virtual Machines) 

1) Deployment Node

2) ELIOT Master

3) ELIOT IotGateway node

Note: The Hardware details provided are of Virtual Machine configurations.

Minimum Hardware Requirements

ELIOT Master Node

HW AspectRequirements
# of Node(s)A virtual machine hosted in any Cloud Provider having internet connectivity.
# of CPU8
Architecturex86_AMD64 or ARM64.
RAM

8 GB

Disk120 GB ~ 512GB
Networks1


IOTGateway Node(s)

HW AspectRequirements
# of Node(s)1 MEC Host

# of CPU

4
Architecturex86_AMD64 or ARM64.
RAM

4 GB

Disk20 GB ~ 256 GB
Network1

Note: The above specifications are given considering the ELIOT CI / CD environment. User can try lower configuration considering lightweight components being used.

Recommended Hardware Requirements

ELIOT Master Node

HW AspectRequirements
# of Node(s)A virtual machine hosted in any Cloud Provider having internet connectivity.
# of CPU8
Architecturex86_AMD64 or ARM64.
RAM

8 GB

Disk120 GB ~ 512GB
Networks1


IOTGateway Node(s)

HW AspectRequirements
# of Node(s)1 MEC Host

# of CPU

4
Architecturex86_AMD64 or ARM64.
RAM

4 GB

Disk20 GB ~ 256 GB
Network1

Software Prerequisites

  • Virtual Machines preinstalled with Ubuntu

...

  • 18.04 for MECM Node.
  • Virtual Machines preinstalled with Ubuntu

...

  • 18.04

...

  • for MEC Host Nodes
  • root user created in the Deployment Node, MEC Node and MEC Host Node.
  • SSH Server running in all the Nodes.
  • Ansible > 2.

...

  • 10.7 installed in One Click Deployment Node (Jump Host)
  • git installed in Jump Host

...

  • .

...

...

Database Prerequisites

Schema scripts

N/A

Other Installation Requirements

Jump Host Requirements

Network Requirements

  • Internet connectivity in OCD Host, ELIOT Master  and IOTGateway Nodes.
  • The ELIOT Master Node and EDGE/IotGateway Node should be able to ping each other.

Bare Metal Node Requirements

N/A

Execution Requirements (Bare Metal Only)

N/A

Installation High-Level Overview

The blueprint provides one click deployment and command-line interface for installing the ELIOT blueprint components.

Bare Metal Deployment Guide

Install Bare Metal Jump Host

Note: ELIOT Blueprint Deployment has been tested on Huawei Cloud Virtual Machines and is not tested on Bare-Metal Environment. 

Though theoretically deployment should run successfully in bare metal too provided hardware and software prerequisites are met.

Creating a Node Inventory File

N/A

Creating the Settings Files

N/A

Running

N/A

Virtual Deployment Guide

For Virtual Deployment minimum three Virtual machines, following are the virtual machines and their usage

No

Usage

1

One Click Deployment Node

ELIOT Master Node

3IotGateway Node


All the nodes should have internet connectivity , network interface and network connectivity between the  VM's. 

In this release to install the ELIOT environment. 

i)  ELIOT Deployment using Ansible-Playbook single command

Standard Deployment Overview

Jump Host Software Installations:

Login to the Jump Host and perform the below steps:

  1. Install Ansible > 2.

...

  1. 10.7
  2. Install git
  3. Install

...

  1. python3 and pip3

...

Jump Host Pre-Configurations for MECM Components Installation 

Login to the Jump Host and perform the below configuration steps (Steps : as below-

...

eliot/blueprints/iotgateway/playbooks/eliot-inventory.ini

Installing Mode : ELIOT using Ansible-Playbooks

1. git clone the eliot repo, to download the software to install the ELIOT Environment.

root@akraino-mec-0001:~# git clone "https://gerrit.akraino.org/r/eliot"

2. go to the below directory 

root@akraino-mec-0001:~# cd eliot/blueprints/iotgateway/playbooks

3. Modify the Configuration File : eliot-inventory.ini with the details of Master and Edge/IotGateway Nodes. 

root@akraino-mec-0002:~# vi eliot-inventory.ini


For Edge Gallery installation:


MUNO-Mode:

Execute the below command:

cd eliot/blueprints/iotgateway/playbooks

ansible-playbook -i muno-config/controller/hosts-muno-controller eliot-eg-muno-controller.yml --extra-vars "operation=install" -e "ansible_user=root"

ansible-playbook -i muno-config/edge/hosts-muno-edge eliot-eg-muno-edge.yml --extra-vars "operation=install" -e "ansible_user=root"


For AIO mode:

Execute the below command

cd ealt-edge/ocd/infra/playbooks

root@akraino-mec-0001:~#ansible-playbook eliot-eg-aio-latest.yml -i hosts-aio --extra-vars "operation=install" -e ansible_user=root"


FOR ELIOT Stack:

Execute the below command 
Setup environment - 

root@akraino-mec-0001:~# ansible-playbook eliot-all.yml -i eliot-inventory.ini --extra-vars "operation=install"

Once the execution is completed in console will see prompt "ELIOTEdge Environment Installed  , Components Install ELIOT Master and EDGE Nodes Successfully"

Snapshot Deployment Overview

...

N/A

Special Requirements for Virtual Deployments

N/A

Install Jump Host

N/A

Verifying the Setup - VM's

N/A

Upstream Deployment Guide

Upstream Deployment Key Features

N/A

Special Requirements for Upstream Deployments

N/A

Scenarios and Deploy Settings for Upstream Deployments

N/A

Including Upstream Patches with Deployment

N/A

Running

N/A

Interacting with Containerized Overcloud

N/A

Verifying the Setup

Verifying ELIOT IotGateway Deployment

Currently the verification is manually done. 

  1. Login to the Master Node and check whether K8S cluster is installed. 
  2. Check the below mentioned components and services are running as Pods / Services in Kubernetes cluster
    1. Edge Gallery
    2. grafana
    3. rabbitmq
    4. cadvisor
    5. edgex
    6. Hawkbit
    7. opc-ua
  3. Login to Edge Host and verify the worker node setup

Components and Services running in ELIOT Master Node


Components and Services running ELIOT IotGateway/ Edge Node


Developer  Guide and Troubleshooting

Uninstall Guide

Using Ansible Playbooks


root@akraino-mec-0001:~#ansible-playbook eliot-all-uninstall.yml -i eliot-inventory.ini --extra-vars "operation=uninstall"

Troubleshooting

Error Message Guide

N/A

Maintenance

Blueprint Package Maintenance

Software maintenance

N/A

Hardware maintenance

N/A

Blueprint Deployment Maintenance

N/A

Frequently Asked Questions

N/A

License

Any software developed by the "Akraino ELIOT is licensed under the
Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use the content of this software bundle except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at <https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0>

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

License information of ELIOT Blueprint  Components

ELIOT Master Node

S. NoSoftwareTypeVersionLicenseRemarks
1.

Docker

CRI

18.09

Apache 2.0 license

No code modifications done

2.KubernetesOrchestrationv1.18.7Apache 2.0 licenseNo code modifications done
3.Edge GalleryOpen Source MEC Platform1.1.1Apache 2.0 licenseOpen Source MEC Platform
4.Grafana

Monitoring

MEC-Graphana

7.1.1Apache 2.0 license

EDGE / IotGateway Node

S. NoSoftwareTypeVersionLicense Information Remarks
1.DockerCRI18.09Apache 2.0 licenseNo code modifications done
2.K8sOrchestration1.18.7Apache 2.0 licenseNo code modifications done
3.Edge GalleryOpen Source MEC Platform1.1.1Apache 2.0 licenseNo code modifications done
4.cAdvisorContainer Metricsv0.36.0Apache 2.0 licenseNo code modifications done
5.RabbitMQMessage Broker3.7Mozilla Public LicenseNo code modifications done. RabbitMQ image is deployed as is.
6.PrometheusMetrics Collector9.3.1Apache 2.0 licenseCode part of Edge Gallery
7.OPC-UAIoT ProtocolGenevaApache 2.0 licenseUpstream
11EdgeXServicesEdinburghApache 2.0 licenseUpstream

References


Definitions, acronyms and abbreviations

Abbreviations

  • ELIOT - Edge Lightweight IotGateway
  • MECM - Multi Access Edge Computing Manager.
  • MEC - Multi Access Edge Computing.
  • MEP - Multi Access Edge Platform.